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How To Switch Electric Providers

Written By: David Cosseboom | Updated On: April 16th, 2025

Key Takeaways

  • Switching electric providers is easier than you think! Just compare plans online, choose the best fit for your home, and sign up, often without any service interruptions.
  • Different providers offer competitive rates, renewable energy options, or rewards, so shopping around pays off.
  • Avoid early termination fees by checking your current plan’s end date, and schedule the switch at the right time for a smooth transition.

So, you live in a state with deregulated electric service and are thinking about switching to a new provider, but you’re not quite sure how to do it. No worries! Switching providers is super easy, and the best part? It won’t change how electricity is delivered to your home. Let’s break it down and get you started on finding the right plan for you!

States With Deregulated Electricity

The first step is to verify that you live in an area that has deregulated electric service and that you are eligible to switch. Sixteen states, plus the District of Columbia, currently have deregulated electricity service and a few states have also deregulated natural gas service. Check the list below and see if your state has deregulated utilities.

ConnecticutDelawareIllinois
MaineMarylandMassachusetts
MichiganNew HampshireNew Jersey
New YorkOhioOregon
PennsylvaniaRhode IslandTexas
VirginiaWashington, DC

How Deregulation Works

In deregulated states, the electric market is split into:

  • Utility Company – maintains power lines, handles outages, and delivers your electricity.
  • Retail Electric Provider (REP) – sells you the electricity and sets your rate.

You get to choose your REP, which can offer different pricing plans, contract lengths, renewable energy options, and perks.

Why Switch Electric Providers?

Many homeowners discover they can save money, get better service, or even support clean energy, all by making a simple change. Whether you’re looking for lower bills, more flexible plans, or a greener option, shopping around could unlock perks you didn’t know were available. Let’s explore the key reasons to consider switching:

  1. Lower Rates = More Savings
    Did you know you might be overpaying for electricity? Many providers offer competitive rates or promotional pricing, especially for new customers. A quick comparison could help you keep more money in your pocket each month!
  2. Fixed vs. Variable Plans: Choose What Fits Your Lifestyle
    Prefer stability? A fixed-rate plan locks in your rate, so no surprises on your bill. Want flexibility? A variable plan adjusts with the market, great if you’re not tied to a long-term commitment. The choice is yours!
  3. Go Green with Renewable Energy
    Love the planet? Many providers now offer 100% renewable energy plans (like wind or solar). It’s an easy way to reduce your carbon footprint without sacrificing reliability, or breaking the bank.
  4. Better Terms, Less Hassle
    Hidden fees, steep deposits, or rigid contracts can be a headache. Switching lets you find a plan with fairer terms, whether that’s no cancellation fees, month-to-month options, or perks like free nights or weekends.

What to Consider Before Switching Providers

Making the switch to a new electricity provider is exciting, but before you take the leap, it’s smart to do a little homework! A few quick checks can help you avoid surprises and ensure you’re picking the best plan for your needs. Here’s what to keep in mind:

  1. Check Your Current Contract Status
    Before saying goodbye to your current provider, peek at your contract terms. Many plans charge early termination fees, sometimes $100 or more, if you cancel before your contract ends. A quick call to your provider can clarify your timeline and help you switch at the right moment.
  2. Understand Your Electricity Usage
    Grab a recent bill and note your average monthly kilowatt-hours (kWh). This number is your secret weapon! It lets you accurately compare plans and estimate real savings (because a “low rate” might not be a deal if your usage is high).
  3. Scrutinize the Plan Details
    Not all electricity plans are created equal. Look beyond the flashy rate and check: Is it fixed or variable? Are there hidden fees (like “meter reading” charges)? How long is the contract? A little extra reading now can prevent bill shock later.
  4. Research the Provider’s Reputation
    A great rate means little if the company’s service is unreliable. Browse customer reviews (the Better Business Bureau and Google are great starts) or ask neighbors about their experiences. Bonus: Some states track complaint records, your utility commission’s website may have insights.

Get Familiar with Your Current Provider

Before switching to a new provider you should compare your current providers to other providers that offer service to your home. Your electric bill should have all the information you need. Your provider’s name and logo should be at the top of your bill. Next, look for an area labeled Energy Charges, Supply Charges, or Generation Charges. This area should tell you how much you pay per kilowatt hour. Also look for any other fees that you might be charged, so you can compare against other providers.

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How to Choose a New Provider

Enter your zip code in our search and find a provider that meets your needs. Then you can sign up for service online or by phone. It is important that you consider the options available to you. Many providers offer fixed or variable rate plans and plans with or without a contract. Some providers also have options that are primarily generated from green or clean energy.

Your new provider will take care of making the switch with your current utility company. You should not need to cancel or contact your current electric provider. The switch should go seamlessly and you will not experience any power outages.

That’s it, you’re all ready to save money on your electric bill or find a plan that better suits your needs.

Frequently Asked Questions About Switching Providers

Can I switch providers if I’m in a contract?

Yes, you can switch providers while under contract, but it’s important to check your current contract first. Many providers charge an early termination fee (ETF) if you leave before your contract ends. However, if your contract is ending soon, it might make sense to plan your switch closer to the expiration date. Some states also allow you to switch without penalty if your provider raises rates or changes terms mid-contract—so keep an eye on any notifications from your provider!

Will my power be shut off during the switch?

Nope, you won’t experience any interruptions in power when switching providers. The switch is seamless and happens behind the scenes. Your local utility company continues to deliver electricity to your home, so you won’t even notice the change in service. The only thing that changes is who you’re paying and possibly the rate you’re paying.

How long does it take to switch providers?

Switching providers typically takes one to two billing cycles, depending on when you sign up and your utility’s meter-reading schedule. Your new provider will handle the process for you, including notifying your current provider. Just sit back, and they’ll take care of everything! You’ll see the change reflected on your bill when the switch is complete.

What happens if my provider goes out of business?

If your provider goes out of business, don’t worry, you won’t be left without power. Your local utility company will automatically transfer you to a default or “provider of last resort” plan, ensuring there’s no interruption in service. From there, you can shop around for a new provider and choose a plan that works best for you.

About the Author

David Cosseboom Author Image

David has been an integral part of some of the biggest utility sites on the internet, including InMyArea.com, HighSpeedInternet.com, BroadbandNow.com, and U.S. News. He brings over 15 years of experience writing about, compiling and analyzing utility data.