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Unitil Electric Rates & Service Guide: How to Start, Compare, and Save

Written By: | Updated On: September 21st, 2026

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Whether you’re moving into Unitil territory or trying to lower your bill, knowing how delivery, supply, and energy choice work can help you avoid costly surprises.

Key Takeaways

  • Unitil delivers electricity and natural gas in select New England communities, but your supply options depend on your state and service type.
  • Competitive electric suppliers may offer fixed rates or renewable plans, but you’ll need to compare terms carefully.
  • Energy efficiency programs and account tools can help you manage costs, reduce waste, and avoid seasonal bill surprises.

Moving to a new home brings enough headaches without adding utility confusion to the mix, especially when trying to navigate services with Unitil, a regional provider delivering electricity and natural gas to over 200,000 customers across New Hampshire, Massachusetts, and Maine. We want to clear up the confusion so you can confidently set up your services, break down complex billing statements, and confidently manage your household energy usage. Our goal is to equip you with the insights you need to compare energy rates and keep more of your hard-earned money right where it belongs — in your bank account.

About Unitil (Gas & Electric)

Customer Service Number1-888-301-7700
Emergency Outage Number1-866-933-3821
Account LoginMyUnitil Portal

Unitil operates as a modern public utility holding company, focusing its current infrastructure on safely distributing electricity and natural gas throughout key New England regions. Rather than dwelling on its historical origins, the company today prioritizes reliable energy grid maintenance, modern storm response capabilities, and maintaining the vast network of pipelines and power lines necessary to serve its growing customer base.

Infographic checklist for preparing to start, stop, or transfer Unitil utility service.
Prepare your new address, move dates, and personal identification before contacting Unitil to manage your utility service.

Setting up your utilities doesn’t have to be a major hurdle. Unitil makes it painless to manage your account, whether you are a first-time customer opening a brand-new service or an existing resident transferring service across town. The most important rule of thumb is to give the utility plenty of notice by initiating your request several business days before your desired move-in date.

Unitil Coverage Area

A person holds a map with text advising to check service by exact street address, not zip code.
Verify your Unitil service eligibility by checking your exact street address instead of just your zip code.

Unitil operates as a regional electricity and natural gas delivery company serving specific communities across New England. Since utility territories are strictly drawn by state regulators, you might have one provider for electricity and an entirely different one for your natural gas. When figuring out your coverage, your exact street address matters more than your ZIP code because utility territories can split cities, towns, and even neighborhoods.

Electric Only
Gas Only
Electric & Gas
*This map provides an approximate overview of coverage areas and is for illustrative purposes only. Exact service availability depends on physical infrastructure and cannot be guaranteed based on this map. Please contact customer support to verify service at your specific location.

To help you identify your services, here is a quick breakdown of the three states where Unitil provides energy delivery:

  • New Hampshire (Gas & Electric): Serving extensive areas including Merrimack County, the beautiful Seacoast region, the Concord area, and the Exeter/Hampton area.
  • Massachusetts (Gas & Electric): Delivering primarily to northern communities, specifically focusing on Fitchburg, Gardner, Lunenburg, and surrounding communities.
  • Maine (Gas Only): Providing natural gas delivery (but no electric service) to major population centers such as Portland, Lewiston/Auburn, Biddeford, and nearby communities.

If you are still mapping out your relocation details, be sure to visit our comprehensive moving resources hub for more tips on seamlessly transferring your household services.

📌 Quick Fact: Unitil generally acts as the delivery utility, maintaining poles, wires, pipelines, meters, and local infrastructure. In eligible electric choice markets, you may be able to choose the company that supplies the electricity while Unitil continues delivering it.

Unitil Plans and Pricing

Infographic illustrating how Unitil energy pricing is divided into Supply and Delivery charges.
Unitil energy bills are divided into supply charges for the energy consumed and delivery charges for transporting power or gas to the home.

Understanding your utility bill is a vital step toward lowering your energy costs. Every Unitil electric and natural gas bill is split into distinct categories, primarily supply charges and delivery charges. Knowing how these components operate will help you make sense of seasonal bill fluctuations and budget effectively.

The delivery charge is what Unitil bills you to transport power or gas safely through local infrastructure to your home. These rates are strictly regulated. However, you often have choices regarding your supply charges. Because New England states operate under deregulated energy markets, you are not forced to buy your electricity supply directly from your utility company.

Plan TypeAverage Rate / StructureBest For
Default Variable SupplyFluctuates seasonally based on market costs and regulatory approvals.Customers who want a hands-off approach with no contract.
Competitive Fixed RateLocked-in cents per kWh for term lengths ranging from 6 to 36 months.Households seeking budget stability and avoiding winter price spikes.
Time of Use (TOU)Variable rates depending on peak vs. off-peak hours.Homes that easily run heavy appliances late at night.
Natural Gas RatesVariable therm charges based on wholesale winter demand.Homes relying heavily on gas for winter heating.
Compares Unitil variable default supply to competitive suppliers' fixed or renewable rate options.
Energy deregulation allows Unitil customers to choose between the utility’s variable default rate and competitive suppliers offering fixed pricing or renewable energy.

If you do nothing when you set up your account, you are automatically placed on Unitil’s default supply. In Massachusetts, this default electric supply is commonly called Basic Service, while in New Hampshire, it is often referred to as Energy Service. These rates fluctuate depending on the season and wholesale market conditions, often peaking in the winter.

A man looks at a table comparing Unitil default supply rates and terms against a new electric supplier.
Compare supply rates, fees, contract length, and renewable energy options carefully before switching from your Unitil default supplier.

To securely shop for competitive electric supply rates and avoid these seasonal swings, always use your state’s official energy choice portal. Unitil electric customers in New Hampshire can use the New Hampshire Department of Energy shopping portal, while Unitil electric customers in Massachusetts can compare offers through Energy Switch MA. If your home relies heavily on gas for heating or cooking, you can explore our guide to understanding your natural gas pricing options for more ways to manage your fossil fuel usage.

Deals, Discounts, and Ways to Save

Managing energy costs isn’t just about turning down the thermostat; it is also about taking advantage of financial utility programs if you qualify. Unitil participates in several state-mandated affordability programs designed to help low-income households keep their lights and heat on year-round.

The Electrical Assistance Program (EAP) provides eligible residential customers with a specific discount on their monthly electric bills. Additionally, the Home Energy Assistance (HEA) program focuses on reducing heating costs during the frigid New England winters. To apply for these essential deals and discounts, you must contact your local Community Action Agency. They will evaluate your application, verify your income eligibility based on household size, and help process your direct enrollment.

How to Report and Search for Unitil Outages

Infographic showing methods to report Unitil outages via app, phone, or breakers, plus a 911 safety warning.
Report Unitil outages via the app or phone line, but immediately call 911 for gas leaks or downed power lines.

Severe New England weather means power outages are sometimes unavoidable. When the lights suddenly go out, your first step should be accessing the official Unitil outage map online to check for critical grid updates and report your status.

  1. Navigate to the Unitil website on your mobile device and locate the “Outage Center.”
  2. Open the Unitil outage map to view currently affected geographic areas, active crew dispatch status, and estimated restoration times.
  3. Report your specific outage through the portal to ensure crews know your exact address and street location.

Always prioritize safety during any storm or grid interruption. If you spot downed wires outside or smell natural gas in your home, evacuate the area immediately. Dial 911 first, followed directly by the Unitil emergency number at 1-866-933-3821.

MyUnitil Portal and Bill Pay Options

Woman using a smartphone app to manage her utility account, with options for billing, outages, and usage.
The MyUnitil app offers a convenient way to handle account tasks like paying bills, tracking usage, and receiving alerts from your phone.

Although you might hear mentions of mobile apps, it is important to note that Unitil currently relies on its robust, mobile-responsive web portal rather than a standalone mobile app for comprehensive account management. By logging into the MyUnitil portal from your smartphone browser or computer, you gain a streamlined way to track usage, receive text alerts, and securely pay your electric and gas bills.

Unitil provides several exact methods customers can use to handle their monthly statements. You can choose the payment option that best fits your financial routine:

  • Online via MyUnitil: Securely pay your bill using a checking account, savings account, or credit card directly in the portal.
  • By Phone: Call customer service to process a payment securely over their automated voice system.
  • By Mail: Send a traditional check or money order in the mail to the designated remittance address.
  • Through Quick Pay: Make a fast, one-time online payment without the need to log into a registered account.

Fees and Guarantees

Infographic showing checks for utility fees, deposits, terms, deposit credits, and budget billing.
Reviewing utility fees, deposit terms, and billing options like budget billing prevents unexpected charges.

Before you finalize your account setup, you should know exactly what extra charges might appear on your first bill. Like most utility companies, Unitil may apply standard connection or reconnection fees when you initiate service. Additionally, failure to pay your bill on time can result in late fees being applied to your subsequent statement.

If you prefer to pay your bills using a credit card rather than a bank draft, be aware of transaction policies. While residential credit cards are often accepted seamlessly, Unitil implements a specific credit card surcharge fee for transactions processed with corporate or commercial credit cards. Reviewing these fees — alongside potential new-customer deposit requirements — helps you avoid unexpected budgetary surprises.

Sustainability and Green Energy Initiatives

A person uses a phone near a house with smart devices and a checklist of energy rebate programs and actions.
State efficiency programs and smart technology offer energy savings and financial incentives.

You don’t need to freeze in the winter or sweat through the summer to lower your energy costs. Unitil actively partners with robust state programs — like NHSaves in New Hampshire and Mass Save in Massachusetts — to offer energy efficiency rebates to its customers. These initiatives provide generous financial incentives for weatherizing your home, sealing air leaks, and scheduling comprehensive home energy audits.

On a broader scale, Unitil’s default energy mix incorporates a variety of regional renewable sources to lower their carbon footprint, prominently featuring integrations with sustainable hydroelectric facilities and biomass plants. To complement these grid-level sustainability efforts, consider upgrading your own household systems:

  • Swap out old incandescent bulbs for LED lighting to drastically cut daily usage.
  • Apply for appliance rebates when upgrading refrigerators, washers, or heat pump water heaters.
  • Enroll in the ConnectedSolutions program to earn rewards simply by optimizing your heating and cooling with a smart thermostat.
🌱 Eco Edge: If you choose a renewable electricity plan from a competitive supplier, check whether it is backed by renewable energy certificates and whether the supplier clearly explains the energy source. For an environmentally mindful choice, pair cleaner supply with lower usage through better insulation and efficient heating and cooling.

Unitil Customer Reviews and Ratings

When evaluating any utility provider, it helps to look at third-party sentiment across platforms like the Better Business Bureau (BBB) and local community forums like Reddit. Generally, customer reviews highlight that Unitil’s physical energy delivery and severe weather storm response times are highly reliable. Customers appreciate that the lights stay on and that maintenance crews work quickly during nor’easters.

However, consumer sentiment isn’t entirely flawless. Some customers express clear frustration over operating within a regional utility monopoly, noting limited alternative supplier choices in certain localized areas. There is also occasional annoyance directed toward complex billing surcharges and higher-than-average seasonal rate adjustments. While the physical delivery remains solid, the customer service experience can sometimes feel constrained by strict state regulatory frameworks.

Why Choose (or Not Choose) Unitil

Because your delivery utility is tied directly to your geographic location, you rarely have the luxury of “choosing” Unitil over a neighboring utility like Eversource. However, understanding their core strengths and weaknesses can help you navigate your account more effectively and make informed supply choices.

  • Pros:
    • Highly reliable energy delivery and proactive storm restoration efforts.
    • Strong, integrated partnerships with excellent state energy efficiency rebate programs.
  • Cons:
    • Limited alternative competitive supplier options in certain specific regions.
    • Subject to higher-than-average seasonal default rates during peak New England winters.

Taking Control of Your Unitil Energy Bill

While Unitil securely delivers your natural gas and electricity while maintaining the local grid infrastructure, the ultimate power to manage your costs lies in your hands. You don’t have to be at the mercy of fluctuating seasonal default rates. By taking advantage of the mobile-responsive MyUnitil portal to monitor your daily usage, capitalizing on state-sponsored efficiency rebates to weatherize your home, and actively shopping for competitive electricity suppliers, you can meaningfully lower your monthly expenses.

Embracing these actionable steps ensures your household runs efficiently and affordably. Don’t let confusing billing terms or seasonal market shifts intimidate you. Take a few minutes today to review your current rate, explore your local energy options, and secure a plan that aligns with your family’s budget and eco-conscious goals.

Frequently Asked Questions About Unitil

If you still have lingering questions about your new energy service, you aren’t alone. We have gathered the most common questions customers ask when setting up or managing their Unitil utility accounts.

How do I report a power outage to Unitil?

You can report a power outage by accessing the Unitil outage map online through their mobile-responsive web portal, or by calling their dedicated emergency outage number immediately at 1-866-933-3821.

Does Unitil provide natural gas or electricity?

Unitil provides both natural gas and electricity, but your specific services depend entirely on your city and state. They offer both utility services in select parts of New Hampshire and Massachusetts, while they strictly deliver natural gas in their Maine service territories.

Where does Unitil operate?

Unitil operates across three New England states. Their service area covers key regions in New Hampshire (including Concord and the Seacoast), northern Massachusetts (including Fitchburg and Gardner), and major population centers in Maine (such as Portland and Lewiston).

How do I set up a new Unitil account for my home?

To set up a new account without any stressful delays, you should contact Unitil several days before your move-in date. You can start service by calling their customer support line or submitting a transfer request directly through the MyUnitil web portal, making sure to have your new address and identification ready.

Does Unitil offer energy efficiency rebates?

Yes, Unitil partners closely with state-sponsored programs like NHSaves and Mass Save to provide eligible customers with energy efficiency rebates. These programs help lower the upfront costs of home weatherization, professional energy audits, and upgrading to ENERGY STAR-rated appliances.

How do I switch my electricity provider from Unitil?

You can switch by visiting your state’s official energy choice portal to compare rates. Once you find a competitive supplier with a better rate or renewable plan, you simply enroll directly with that new company. They will notify Unitil of the change, and your new supply rate will appear on your next billing cycle. Unitil will still deliver your electricity, maintain local lines, and respond to outages.

Is Unitil cheaper than Eversource?

Your total bill depends on your unique usage habits, delivery rates, supply rates, fees, and state-approved charges. Delivery rates between the two utilities differ based on local infrastructure costs and regulatory approvals, but you cannot choose between them — your home’s location dictates your delivery utility. You can, however, control your overall costs by shopping for lower third-party supply rates, regardless of which company delivers your power.

About the Author

David Cosseboom Author Image
Editor in Chief

David has been an integral part of some of the biggest utility sites on the internet, including InMyArea.com, HighSpeedInternet.com, BroadbandNow.com, and U.S. News. He brings over 15 years of experience writing about, compiling and analyzing utility data.