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Hidden Moving Costs: The Ultimate Guide to Avoiding Unexpected Expenses

By
Updated June 16th, 2026

Identifying and Preparing for the Surprise Fees That Often Accompany a Local or Long-Distance Move

Key Takeaways

  • Request a binding estimate from your moving company to ensure the price you see is the price you pay.
  • Budget for hidden utility costs associated with setting up utilities for a new home, including connection fees, deposits, and service overlaps.
  • Review your insurance coverage to determine if you need third-party liability protection or full value protection for your belongings.

Moving to a new home is an exciting milestone, but the financial reality of the transition often hits much harder than the physical heavy lifting. While you have likely budgeted for the obvious expenses like a moving truck and the first month’s rent, the final price tag routinely swells due to over 20 overlooked fees and situational surcharges. From technical industry terminology like long carry fees to the everyday lifestyle costs of living in transition, these unexpected moving expenses can quickly drain your wallet if you aren’t thoroughly prepared. By understanding exactly where these hidden moving costs lurk across professional services, DIY rentals, and residential utilities, you can build an accurate moving budget and avoid painful surprise fees on moving day.

Why Do Hidden Moving Costs Happen?

Before diving into the specific line items that inflate your invoice, it helps to understand why hidden moving costs happen in the first place. While a small fraction of rogue movers intentionally bury fees in confusing contracts to squeeze more money out of customers, the vast majority of unexpected moving expenses actually occur due to poor upfront communication and shifting logistics. Moving quotes are based on a snapshot of information provided weeks or even months in advance. If that snapshot is incomplete, the final price changes accordingly.

For example, failing to mention access restrictions like narrow neighborhood streets, underestimating your total box count, or encountering sudden logistical hurdles at the destination property can immediately trigger extra labor or equipment requirements. When a moving crew has to pivot from their original, carefully scheduled plan, those logistical challenges translate directly into additional charges. Furthermore, moving is a highly regulated industry heavily impacted by external economic factors, such as volatile diesel fuel prices and fluctuating insurance premiums. By recognizing that a moving quote is a living document rather than a fixed retail price, you can take proactive steps to communicate clearly with your provider and lock in a more accurate final number.

Professional Mover Surcharges to Watch For

A person examines a long invoice from a moving truck, with labels pointing to categories of surcharges: 'Stairs, long carry, elevator,' 'Bulky items and hoisting,' and 'Fuel, tolls, permits.'
Being aware of common professional mover surcharges can help prevent unexpected costs on your final bill.

When you hire professional movers, the base quote usually covers the primary actions: loading your boxes, driving the truck to the destination, and unloading your belongings into your new residence. However, moving companies often apply a variety of moving company surcharges for conditions that make the job more labor-intensive or time-consuming. These fees compensate the crew for extra physical effort, the use of specialized protective equipment, and the increased risk of property damage. To keep your final invoice aligned with your initial estimate, watch out for these common professional moving surcharges.

Long Carry, Shuttle, and Elevator Fees

Access is everything when it comes to moving logistics, and restricted access is one of the quickest ways to inflate your bill. A long carry fee moving charge applies when the moving truck cannot safely park close to your front door, forcing the crew to haul heavy items over an excessive distance โ€” typically 75 feet or more from the tailgate to your entrance. Depending on the company, this can add $75 to $150 to your bill, sometimes charged per extra 50 feet.

If your new street is too narrow, winding, or weight-restricted for an 18-wheeler semi-truck, the moving company might charge a shuttle fee. This involves renting a smaller box truck to transfer your goods from the main van parked miles away to your actual home. Shuttle fees are notoriously expensive, often ranging from $200 to $500 depending on the volume of goods being transferred. Additionally, navigating vertical obstacles adds significant time to the clock. Movers routinely charge extra for carrying items up multiple flights of stairs (usually billed per flight after the first floor) or using elevators. Even if your high-rise building features a dedicated freight elevator, you might face an elevator fee of $50 to $100 if the crew has to wait for access, share it with other busy tenants, or navigate complex building security protocols.

Furniture Disassembly and Bulky Item Hoisting

Professional moving crews operate on tight schedules and expect your smaller belongings to be boxed up and ready to go. If they arrive and have to dismantle a massive sectional couch, take apart an intricate modular shelving unit, or unbolt a complicated heavy bed frame, you will be charged for furniture disassembly and reassembly fees. This extra labor is typically billed at an hourly rate, which can quickly add $50 to $150 to your total bill depending on the complexity of the furniture. The best way to avoid this hidden cost is to break down your own furniture the weekend before the move and securely bag all the hardware, taping it directly to the corresponding furniture pieces.

Certain oversized belongings require specialized handling, unique equipment, or extra personnel to transport safely. Moving companies frequently maintain a specific price list for these awkward items. For example, moving a standard upright piano might cost an extra $100 to $150, while a baby grand could incur a $200 to $300 surcharge. Similar fees apply for heavy gun safes, pool tables, hot tubs, and large exercise equipment like treadmills. If an item is simply too large to fit through a standard doorway or navigate down a narrow spiral staircase, you may encounter hoisting charges. This occurs when movers must physically lower furniture out of a window or rig a complex pulley system over a balcony to extract the item safely. Hoisting is highly specialized, inherently risky work that can easily add $100 to $300 per item to your final invoice.

Fuel Surcharges, Route Deviations, and Tolls

Fuel costs are one of the most volatile and unpredictable expenses in the commercial transportation industry. To protect themselves against fluctuating gas prices between the time you book and the time you move, moving companies calculate a moving company fuel surcharge. This is usually based on the current national average for diesel fuel published by the Department of Energy. For long-distance interstate moves, this surcharge can add anywhere from 5% to 10% to your final bill.

Furthermore, standard estimates assume a direct line from Point A to Point B on a toll-free route. If your necessary route involves mandatory weigh stations or expensive turnpikes and bridge tolls, those costs are passed directly onto the consumer. If you request the moving truck to make a deliberate detour, you will be hit with an extra stop fee. Whether you need to drop off a few heirloom pieces at a family member’s house, pick up additional furniture from an off-site storage unit, or split the delivery between two different rental properties, each deviation adds extra labor time and mileage to the contract, often costing $75 to $100 per additional stop.

HOA Fees and Municipal Parking Permits

Moving into a managed community or a dense urban environment introduces a unique set of bureaucratic fees that the moving company does not control. If you are moving into a condominium complex or a neighborhood governed by a Homeowners Association (HOA), you may be required to pay HOA moving fees. These organizations frequently demand non-refundable administrative fees to cover the wear and tear of move-in day, alongside refundable damage deposits that can easily range from $200 to $500. You are also typically required to formally reserve the building’s freight elevator for a specific time slot, which may carry its own separate usage fee.

If your new home is situated on a busy city street, you cannot simply park a massive moving truck in a loading zone and hope for the best. Municipalities require specialized street parking permits or temporary street closure permits to legally occupy public parking spaces with a commercial vehicle. Securing these municipal parking permits is almost always the responsibility of the homeowner, not the moving company. Depending on your city, acquiring these permits can cost $50 to $100 per day. Failing to secure them can result in devastating consequences: the moving truck could be heavily ticketed or even towed, and those hefty fines will be passed directly onto your final invoice.

๐Ÿ’ก Pro Tip: Always contact your HOA or property manager at least 30 days before your move to request a full breakdown of transition fees, elevator reservation policies, and required certificates of insurance from your moving company.

The True Cost of Packing, Supplies, and Moving Storage

The preparation stage of your move involves significant out-of-pocket spending on materials designed to protect your belongings. Many people completely underestimate the sheer volume of boxes, tape, and padding required to pack up an entire household. When you start calculating the average cost of packing materials alongside the hidden fees associated with storage and valuation coverage, the preparation phase becomes one of the most expensive aspects of relocating.

A typical three-bedroom home can require hundreds of dollars in physical supplies. To build an accurate budget, consider these average price ranges for essential packing materials:

  • Tape guns and heavy-duty packing tape: $15 to $25
  • Heavy-duty mattress bags: $10 to $20 per bag
  • Bubble wrap rolls (100 feet): $20 to $35
  • Floor runners and carpet protection film: $30 to $60
  • Specialty wardrobe boxes with hanging bars: $15 to $25 each

If you decide to hire the movers to pack your belongings for you, you are introducing packing labor costs, which can easily double the price of your initial quote. To reduce waste and minimize out-of-pocket costs, consider renting reusable plastic moving bins. This eco-conscious alternative often costs less than buying new cardboard, diverts single-use materials from local landfills, and eliminates the hassle of breaking down dozens of boxes after you finally unpack.

When move-in dates misalign and you cannot accept delivery of your items immediately, moving storage fees come into play. There are two main types of storage charges that catch consumers off guard. The first is storage-in-transit (SIT) costs, which occur when the moving company has to hold your items on their truck or at their local distribution warehouse for a short period. SIT costs are usually billed weekly and can add $100 to $200 per week to your bill. The second is long-term facility storage, which involves the extra labor of physically unloading your belongings into a separate, climate-controlled storage unit and reloading them months later. Both scenarios rack up daily fees, warehouse handling surcharges, and administrative costs.

Finally, you must consider the complex topic of moving liability insurance vs valuation. For interstate moves, federal law requires movers to offer two distinct liability options: Released Value Protection and Full Value Protection. Released Value Protection is usually included at no extra charge but offers minimal coverage โ€” typically around 60 cents per pound per article. If your brand-new, 50-pound flat-screen TV is shattered in transit, you would only receive a dismal $30 in compensation. Upgrading to Full Value Protection requires an upfront premium (usually 1% to 2% of the total estimated value of your goods), but the mover becomes fully liable for the replacement value of lost or damaged items. You can learn more about navigating these rights and regulations through the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA).

Hidden Costs of DIY Truck Rentals and Portable Containers

A man holds a long receipt near a moving truck, showing hidden costs for fuel, equipment, and fees.
Advertised low rates for DIY moving trucks often exclude significant hidden expenses like fuel, insurance, equipment rentals, and late fees.

Opting for a do-it-yourself move is widely viewed as the ultimate budget hack for thrifty families. While taking the wheel yourself absolutely eliminates expensive professional labor rates, it introduces a completely different set of DIY truck rental hidden costs. When you see a surprisingly low daily rate advertised in giant letters on the side of a rental van, remember that the sticker price does not include the operational reality of hauling your life across town or across the country.

First and foremost, DIY movers are entirely responsible for their own fuel. A fully loaded 26-foot commercial box truck rarely gets more than 8 to 10 miles per gallon. Failing to return the rental truck with the exact amount of gas specified in the original contract will trigger exorbitant refueling penalties, often billed at double the local market rate for diesel. You must also watch out for mileage overages. If your specific route is longer than the strictly allotted distance in your contract, you will pay a steep per-mile fee ranging from $0.40 to over $1.00 per mile. Rental companies also strictly enforce deadlines; late returns can incur penalty fees of $50 to $100 per day. Furthermore, rental agencies frequently tack on environmental disposal charges and add extra daily fees for essential rental equipment like hand dollies, moving blankets, and tie-down straps.

Alternatively, many consumers choose portable moving containers as a middle-ground solution. These services drop a weather-resistant container in your driveway, allow you to pack at your own pace, and then handle the actual transportation. However, portable containers come with their own hidden fees. You may be required to pay local municipal fees to legally park the container on the street if your driveway isn’t large enough. Delivery fees are often charged twice โ€” once for the initial drop-off and once for the final pickup. Additionally, if you fail to accurately estimate how many containers you need, ordering a second unit at the last minute will dramatically increase your costs.

To help you navigate these differing approaches, use this breakdown to understand where hidden expenses typically emerge across the three primary moving methods.

Expense CategoryDIY Rental TrucksPortable ContainersFull-Service Movers
Fuel & TollsYou pay entirely out of pocket for all diesel and tolls. High risk of steep refueling penalties.Included in the company’s flat rate. No surprise fuel costs at the pump.Factored into the base rate or added as a highly variable percentage surcharge.
Equipment RentalsExtra daily fees for renting dollies, furniture pads, and ratcheting straps ($20-$50+).You are typically required to rent or purchase your own blankets and tie-downs.Included. Movers provide all necessary commercial protective equipment.
LaborFree (or the cost of pizza for friends), but comes with a high physical toll and injury risk.You do the heavy lifting yourself or must hire third-party hourly labor to load.Fully included. Professional, insured handling of all heavy and bulky items.
InsuranceMust purchase supplemental truck damage coverage. Limited cargo protection available.Basic content protection is available for an extra monthly premium.Basic valuation is included; Full Value Protection requires a hefty premium.

Property Damage: The Most Expensive Hidden Cost

Man with hand truck looks at floor and door damage from moving, next to unused protective materials.
Invest in protective equipment for floors and door frames before moving to avoid costly repair bills later.

Of all the unexpected expenses associated with relocation, physical damage to your home is arguably the most financially devastating. Moving heavy, awkward furniture through tight hallways and narrow door frames is a recipe for disaster. While professional movers carry liability insurance, pursuing a claim can be exhausting. If you are handling a DIY move, you are entirely responsible for the financial fallout of a dropped dresser or a scraped wall.

Repairing deep gouges in freshly painted drywall, fixing a shattered windowpane, or replacing a dented front door can easily cost hundreds of dollars in contractor fees. Hardwood floors are particularly vulnerable; sliding a heavy refrigerator without proper protection can create massive scratches that require sanding and refinishing the entire room to fix properly. If you are renting, these damages will be aggressively deducted from your security deposit. If you are selling your home, discovering a massive hole in the wall on moving day could delay your closing contracts.

To mitigate these risks and tackle one of the crucial 10 things you must do before moving into a new house, you must prioritize floor damage protection moving equipment. Before the first box is lifted, invest the time and money to safeguard your property. Purchase or rent heavy-duty neoprene floor runners to create safe walking paths over hardwood and tile. Apply self-adhesive carpet protection film to high-traffic areas to prevent muddy boots from ruining light-colored rugs. Wrap your door frames and staircase banisters in padded scuff shields or spare moving blankets. Spending $100 on preventative property protection is a smart, economical choice compared to a $1,500 repair bill for replacing damaged flooring.

๐Ÿšฉ Heads Up: Always take time-stamped photos of all walls, floors, and doorframes in both your old and new home before the moving process begins. This documentation is vital if you need to dispute damage claims with landlords or moving companies.

Hidden Utility Setup and Service Fees

Infographic showing a person holding two bills, with boxes for utility setup fees and overlap advice.
Budgeting for utility connection fees and potential double billing is crucial when planning a move to avoid unexpected expenses.

While you focus intensely on taping physical cardboard boxes, do not forget the essential home services that keep your household running smoothly. Setting up your digital infrastructure, energy grid, and municipal services frequently triggers hidden utility setup fees that are entirely missed in the average moving budget. Relocating is not as simple as flipping a switch; the administrative processes behind your home services come with genuine costs, which is why following a comprehensive moving utilities checklist is essential.

Connection Charges and Security Deposits

Moving to a new address almost always triggers a new account setup, even if you are deciding between transferring vs. setting up new utilities with the exact same provider. Internet providers, cable companies, and local municipal water districts frequently charge one-time activation or connection fees to cover the administrative cost of processing your new address. To build a realistic budget, prepare for these common hidden utility setup fees:

  • Electricity connection or transfer fees: $25 to $75
  • Water and municipal sewer setup fees: $30 to $100
  • Internet and broadband installation and activation: $50 to $100

Furthermore, if you have a thin credit history, a poor payment record, or are entirely new to a utility region, providers may legally require a security deposit before turning on your critical services. These deposits can be shockingly high, sometimes equaling two months of estimated usage. To proactively waive these connection charges, call your providers directly to ask for courtesy waivers as a new or loyal transferring customer. You can often bypass deposits entirely by providing a “Letter of Credit” from your previous utility provider proving you paid your bills on time for the last 12 months.

This setup window is also the perfect time to make a smart, sustainable choice. Look for utility providers that offer time-of-use rate plans or robust renewable energy credits. Failing to optimize your rate plan from day one is a hidden financial drain that compounds month after month. Choosing an energy-saving option helps both the environment and your long-term monthly utility budget.

The Double-Billing Overlap

When coordinating how to cancel utilities after moving, ideally, you would stop paying for your old apartment the precise day you start paying for your new one. In reality, residential leases and real estate closing dates rarely align so perfectly. You will likely pay for electric, natural gas, and internet at two properties simultaneously for several days or even weeks. This necessary double-billing overlap ensures you have the lights on for cleaning the old place and unpacking in the new one, but it inflates your transition expenses significantly. Plan your utility transfer dates carefully to minimize this overlap while ensuring a comfortable transition.

Unexpected Lifestyle and Transition Expenses

Illustration showing hidden lifestyle costs of moving like cleaning, food, and mover tips.
Budgeting for a move should include often-overlooked lifestyle costs such as professional cleaning, dining out, and tipping the moving crew.

The sheer chaos of moving week disrupts your normal, cost-effective daily routine. When your kitchen is packed in taped boxes and your commute is upended, you inevitably end up paying a premium for convenience. These indirect moving expenses are often the most surprising because they happen in small, easily justified increments โ€” a quick trip through a drive-thru here, a last-minute hardware store run there โ€” that ultimately add up to a massive sum.

First, consider the costs of pet boarding and childcare. Moving day is a chaotic, noisy, and potentially dangerous environment for small children and anxious pets. Professional movers carry impossibly heavy objects, navigate tight corners blindly, and frequently leave exterior doors propped wide open to the street. To keep your family safe and entirely out of the crew’s way, you will likely need to arrange for off-site care. Hiring a trusted babysitter for the day or booking a reputable kennel for pet boarding can easily cost $50 to $150, creating yet another out-of-pocket expense.

You must also factor in lost wages and valuable time off work. Moving house is a grueling, full-time job in itself. If your move falls on a weekday โ€” which is incredibly common since movers, property managers, and utility companies operate primarily during normal business hours โ€” you might need to take time away from your career. For hourly workers, freelancers, or contractors without paid time off, missing two or three days of work to pack, oversee the movers, and begin the unpacking process results in a noticeable and painful loss of income.

Another major lifestyle hit is replacing pantry food and basic household staples. It is rarely practical or safe to transport half-empty bottles of ketchup, open bags of flour, or an entire freezer full of perishable goods across state lines. Most families end up throwing away or donating a significant portion of their kitchen staples before loading the truck. While this saves valuable cargo space, replacing all those basic condiments, expensive spices, and essential cleaning supplies during your very first grocery run at the new house can easily cost hundreds of dollars. Furthermore, because cooking is nearly impossible during transit and your pots and pans are buried in boxes, you will rely heavily on takeout and delivery services, which severely inflates your daily food budget for several days.

Finally, cleaning and repair costs often catch movers by surprise at the eleventh hour. If you are renting, securing your full security deposit refund requires a rigorous deep clean that goes far beyond a quick sweep with a broom. You might need to hire professional cleaners to steam carpets, scrub greasy appliances, and polish fixtures to meet strict, uncompromising lease requirements. Professional move-out cleaning services typically run between $150 to $300 for a standard apartment. If you are selling a home, closing contracts often stipulate the property must be left completely “broom clean” and entirely free of debris, which occasionally requires hiring an expensive junk removal service to haul away the unwanted items you decided not to pack.

How to Spot Hidden Fees in Moving Quotes

Illustration comparing binding, non-binding, and not-to-exceed moving estimates on a document.
Understanding the specific type of moving estimate you receive is the single most important factor in avoiding hidden fees.

You can protect yourself from predatory pricing and frustrating billing surprises by meticulously reviewing your moving estimates before signing anything. A trustworthy, reputable moving company provides total transparency, but it is ultimately your responsibility as a consumer to ask the right questions, verify the math, and demand clarity on industry jargon. The single most important factor in predicting your final cost is understanding the specific type of estimate you are being offered. Use this guide to spot hidden fees and lock in your rate:

  • Binding Estimate: This is the gold standard for budget-conscious movers. A Binding Estimate legally locks in your price for the specific services and inventory listed on the document. Even if your shipment ends up weighing slightly more than expected, you will not pay an extra dime, provided you haven’t secretly added new furniture to the manifest.
  • Non-Binding Estimate: Proceed with extreme caution here. A Non-Binding Estimate simply provides a rough projection of costs. The final price you pay will fluctuate based on the actual, verified weight of the truck on moving day and the exact hours worked. This is the exact scenario where hidden fees and weight surcharges spikes unexpectedly.
  • Not-To-Exceed Estimate: Also known as a guaranteed maximum price, a Not-To-Exceed Estimate combines the best of both worlds. You pay the quoted price or less if the total weight of your belongings comes in under the estimate, but you will never pay more than the maximum agreed-upon cap.
  • Demand an itemized list: Never accept a vague, lump-sum quote. Ask the moving coordinator to provide a written, heavily itemized list of all potential surcharges, explicitly detailing the long carry fee moving rates, elevator fees, and bulky item charges.
  • Insist on a visual survey: Never accept a binding quote negotiated entirely over the phone without a virtual or in-person walk-through. Movers need to physically see your bulky items, assess your home’s access points, and gauge your box volume to provide an accurate, reliable bid.

Preparing for a Financially Stress-Free Relocation

Person with clipboard by moving truck and boxes next to a list of tips for understanding moving costs.
Proactive research and careful review of estimates are key to keeping unexpected moving expenses to a minimum.

Moving is an undeniable investment in your future, and while the core transportation services are inherently expensive, the shock of hidden costs is largely avoidable with proactive planning. The best defense against unexpected moving expenses is building a well-rounded, realistic budget that automatically incorporates a 10% to 15% contingency fund. This vital emergency cushion protects your finances if the movers have to park further away than expected, national diesel prices suddenly spike, or you have to cover a few unexpected nights in a local hotel due to delayed closings.

By asking the right logistical questions early, meticulously analyzing the differences between your binding and non-binding estimates, and optimizing your utility setup to avoid overlapping bills, you keep financial stress at bay. Do not let the exhaustion of packing blind you to the administrative details of your relocation. Once the cardboard boxes are finally unpacked, the protective floor runners are rolled up, and your new home is comfortably settled, you can relax with the profound peace of mind that you managed your hard-earned money just as effectively as your heavy furniture.

Frequently Asked Questions About Hidden Moving Costs

What are the most common hidden costs in residential moves?

The most frequent surprises include the true average cost of packing materials, professional mover surcharges for stairs or long carries, volatile fuel adjustments, and the daily convenience costs like dining out constantly or paying for professional pet boarding while your home is in transit.

How do I avoid hidden fees when hiring a moving company?

The best strategy is to get a guaranteed binding estimate in writing. Ensure the movers perform a thorough visual or virtual walkthrough of your home so they document every single item. Be completely upfront about any access restrictions, such as narrow neighborhood streets, difficult stairs, or long walking distances from the expected parking area to your front door.

Are storage costs considered a hidden moving expense?

Yes, storage costs are frequently overlooked by consumers. If your new home is not ready on time due to closing delays, you will incur expensive storage-in-transit (SIT) costs to keep your belongings locked on the moving truck, or separate facility storage fees to unload and reload your items into a climate-controlled warehouse.

Do moving companies charge extra for furniture disassembly?

Yes. If a moving crew arrives and has to dismantle a heavy bed frame, unbolt a large office desk, or take apart a massive sectional couch to fit it safely through a doorway, they will charge you a premium hourly labor fee for disassembly and reassembly. You can easily avoid this by taking apart the furniture yourself prior to moving day.

What is a long carry fee in moving?

A long carry fee is a specific surcharge applied when a large moving truck cannot park close to your home’s main entrance. If the professional movers have to physically carry your heavy boxes and furniture beyond a specific set distance โ€” typically over 75 feet from the tailgate โ€” you will be billed extra for the strenuous labor and extended clock time.

How much should I budget for unexpected moving expenses?

Financial experts recommend setting aside an emergency contingency fund of 10% to 15% of your total estimated moving costs. This dedicated cushion ensures you can comfortably cover surprise utility deposits, sudden toll route deviations, or last-minute packing materials without derailing your household finances.

Are portable moving containers cheaper than DIY truck rentals?

Not always. While portable containers provide incredible convenience and eliminate the stress of driving a massive commercial vehicle, they often carry hidden delivery and municipal parking fees. A DIY truck rental is typically the cheapest upfront option, provided you avoid costly refueling penalties, late return charges, and mileage overages.

Does my renters or homeowners insurance cover moving damage?

Most standard renters and homeowners insurance policies do not comprehensively cover your belongings while they are actively in transit inside a commercial moving truck. While they may offer partial coverage for catastrophic events like a truck fire, they typically will not cover accidental drops or property damage caused by movers. You generally need to purchase specific transit insurance or upgrade to Full Value Protection directly through your moving carrier.

About the Author

LaLeesha has a Masters degree in English and enjoys writing whenever she has the chance. She is passionate about gardening, reducing her carbon footprint, and protecting the environment.ย  She also recently served as President of the Board for City Sprouts (a community garden).